Christmas in wartime
A DigitalNZ Story by WW100 New Zealand
These images recall Christmas at home and overseas during the First World War (1914–1918). Christmas during wartime gave soldiers a rare opportunity to relax and enjoy themselves away from the stresses and hardships of combat. It was also a time of sadness for many New Zealanders, both overseas and back home, as they thought of their absent family, lovers and friends far away. Christmas parcels despatched from New Zealand supplied special food, drink and other treats as well as Christmas cards and mail. For the first Christmas in 1914, many New Zealand soldiers also received a decorative brass tin sent by Princess Mary in England. The tin was filled with various items including tobacco, confectionary, spices, pencils, a Christmas card and a picture of the princess. Despite the difficult circumstances of wartime, service personnel often put a great deal of effort into creating a celebratory, festive atmosphere. (Posted by WW100, the official home of the First World War Centenary in New Zealand: http://ww100.govt.nz. Text adapted from NZHistory, 'Christmas in wartime', URL: http://www.nzhistory.net.nz/media/interactive/christmas-at-war, Ministry for Culture and Heritage.)
Christmas celebrations in hospital in Rouen, France
Alexander Turnbull Library
Card [Christmas]
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
New Zealand Commander carves the turkey on Christmas Day, Chateau Segard, 1917
Alexander Turnbull Library
Princess Mary Christmas Gift Fund 1914 Box
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
Bairnsfather, Bruce, 1887-1959 :His Christmas goose. 'You wait till I comes off dooty!' [ca 1916]
Alexander Turnbull Library
Bell, William Frederick, 1896-1920 :Aotearoa. [Greetings card. 1917].
Alexander Turnbull Library
New Zealand soldiers taking part in Christmas celebrations, France
Alexander Turnbull Library
Christmas greetings from Wellington Reg[imen]t, N.Z.E.F., France, 1918-19. [1918]
Alexander Turnbull Library
[Christmas 1915.]
Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira
World War One postcards and Christmas cards
Auckland Libraries
[New Zealand Base Depot - Christmas 1915.]
Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira
Christmas card from Palestine
Auckland Libraries
ANZAC Christmas card from Turkey
Auckland Libraries
Tables set for Christmas dinner, Maymorn camp, Wairarapa
Alexander Turnbull Library
Same mess. E.G.W attacking the Drumpeel Children's 1917 Christmas cake.
Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira
'With every wish that's brightest & best' / G P Hanna. N.Z. Division, France. Xmas 1918.
Alexander Turnbull Library
Playing football with Uncle George
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
Christmas card, 'Xmas Greetings'
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
Draughts board
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
E.G.W attacking the Christmas cake sent by the Drumpl children, Dec.1916, Mustagidda.
Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira
CHRISTMAS GIFTS FOR OUR SOLDIER BOYS. (Wanganui Chronicle, 23 March 1917)
National Library of New Zealand
Hastings - Christmas 1914
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
Xmas (Christmas) dinner
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
N. Z. Christmas. [Fern. Card. 1900-1919].
Alexander Turnbull Library
[Photo by the Author — Christmas Dinner, 1915
Victoria University of Wellington
Adkin family - Christmas Day 1917
Kete Horowhenua
SOLDIERS' CHRISTMAS MAIL (Evening Post, 23 December 1915)
National Library of New Zealand
[Lt. col. Fenwick with doctors and chaplains, Christmas 1915.]
Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira
A Christmas greeting from somewhere in France
Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga