NZ Music Month - Celebrating the Ukulele!

A DigitalNZ Story by Zokoroa

Bring out your ukulele and strum it all day long in celebration of NZ Music Month in May and "Play Your Ukulele Day" held annually on 2 Feb!

Ukulele, ukelele, musical instruments, stringed instruments, instruments, music, Music Month

Did you know that the word 'ukulele' in Hawaiian means jumping flea?  One legend tells that the musical instrument was so named because the way the player's fast-moving fingers jumped around the strings looked like fleas jumping over the keyboard! The instrument was originally known as the machete de braga and had been brought into Hawaii by Portuguese immigrants during the late 1800s. The making and playing of the instrument gained in popularity in Hawaii and it became known as the 'ukulele'. (See Get-tuned.com) The ukulele is a member of the lute family of plucked-string instruments (which includes the guitar, mandolin, banjo, sitar, etc) and generally has four strings. Playing the ukulele spread to other countries including New Zealand. The traditional Hawaiian term 'ukulele' has also had the variant spelling of 'ukelele' occurring.

Image: Ukelele orchestra

Ukelele orchestra

NZEI Te Riu Roa (New Zealand Educational Institute)

Learning the ukUkele:

Want some tips on how to tune your ukulele, play it and take care of your beloved instrument?  Check out Ukuguides.com  Learners wanting to play the ukulele can choose to learn by teaching themselves (e.g. beginner-friendly books and free online lessons, including Youtube videos and ukulele websites). Or they may choose to learn through online classes and/or in-person lessons with local music clubs/schools and private ukulele teachers (e.g. NZ Music Teachers Online: Ukelele Lessons New Zealand). 

The charitable organisation, the New Zealand Ukulele Trust, which supports schools, teachers, and communities to enrich children's lives through music, provides instructions on its website for teaching and learning the ukulele and songs to play. The Trust also supplies ukuleles to schools and runs workshops and competitions. See website and Facebook page. 

Image: Teacher and children with ukeleles

Teacher and children with ukeleles

NZEI Te Riu Roa (New Zealand Educational Institute)

UkUlele performances:

Ukulele festivals are held in various parts of New Zealand and performances are often listed on Eventfinda. You can also play the ukulele on World Ukulele Day held each year on 2 February since 2011. The day's slogan is "bring the world together, four strings at a time".  Find out more: Days of the Year: World Play Your Ukelele Day. Events held around the world are also listed on various websites, including: Ukeleletravels.com: Festival calendar.

Image: Ukuleles

South Island Children's and Young Adults' Librarians Conference, "Creating Legendary Experiences" (2011).

Ukuleles

Christchurch City Libraries

Styles of Ukulele:

The ukulele is a small guitar-like musical instrument with four-strings and can range in length from Soprano (21”) to Concert (23”) to Tenor (26”) to Bass (30”).

Image: Ukurere

Pre-1985 ukulele made from composite materials.

Ukurere

Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira

Image: Ukulele

Pre-1987 ukulele made of Koa (Accacia Koa), a native species to Hawaii.

Ukulele

Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira

Image: 'Ukarere (Ukelele)

c.1990 Rarotongan ukulele.

'Ukarere (Ukelele)

Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa

Image: Ukeleles

Auckland Keyword: Music Event: World Teachers' Day (2012).

Ukeleles

NZEI Te Riu Roa (New Zealand Educational Institute)

Listen to the sounds of the ukulele:            

(And who remembers seeing Tiny Tim singing and playing "Tiptoe through the tulips"!?  See Youtube clip.)

Image: Song of the South Seas - The Life and Music of Bill Sevesi

Film about the life and music of Bill Sevesi. Includes uke player Sione Aleki, Tonga's answer to Jimi Hendrix (1992).

Song of the South Seas - The Life and Music of Bill Sevesi

NZ On Screen

Image: It's a Heartache

The Wellington International Ukulele Orchestra's version of Bonnie Tyler's "It's a heartache" (2008).

It's a Heartache

NZ On Screen

Image: Ukelele Orchestra

Wellington International Ukulele Orchestra teach us how to play the ukulele (2009).

Ukelele Orchestra

Radio New Zealand

Image: Ukelele world record

More than 800 ukuleles playing in unison (2009).

Ukelele world record

Radio New Zealand

Image: LATE 05 at the Museum

The Wellington International Ukulele Orchestra accompanying Lawrence Arabia. (2009).

LATE 05 at the Museum

Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira

Image: Levin Intermediate Ukelele Orchestra perform Rockin' Robin

Levin Intermediate Ukulele Orchestra perform Rockin' Robin (2011).

Levin Intermediate Ukelele Orchestra perform Rockin' Robin

Kete Horowhenua

Image: In Session: The Wellington International Ukulele Orchestra - Boogey Man

The Wellington International Ukulele Orchestra - Boogey Man (2012).

In Session: The Wellington International Ukulele Orchestra - Boogey Man

95bFM

Image: Wellington International Ukulele Orchestra

The Wellington International Ukulele Orchestra (No date).

Wellington International Ukulele Orchestra

Wellington City Council Archives

Image: Try Something New - The Ukulele

The joys of learning the ukulele - Lynn with Julian Raphael & Isabelle LeFrancq from Wellington (2012).

Try Something New - The Ukulele

Radio New Zealand

Image: Te Ururoa Flavell plays ukelele, sings in final address to 51st Parliament

Te Ururoa Flavell plays ukulele, sings in final address to 51st Parliament (2017).

Te Ururoa Flavell plays ukelele, sings in final address to 51st Parliament

Radio New Zealand

Learning te reo with help from ukulele (2018).

Learning Te Reo with help from a Ukelele

Radio New Zealand

Players over the years:

Image: Māori woman dressed in piupiu and kakahu playing the ukelele, Ohinemutu, Rotorua

Māori woman in costume playing the ukulele (1938).

Māori woman dressed in piupiu and kakahu playing the ukelele, Ohinemutu, Rotorua

Alexander Turnbull Library

Image: Man playing a guitar

c.1930

Man playing a guitar

Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa

Image: Eric Lee-Johnson in Whangarei Hospital

Eric Lee-Johnson (artist & photographer) playing the ukulele (1952).

Eric Lee-Johnson in Whangarei Hospital

Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa

Image: Man playing ukelele for a group of schoolchildren

Ukulele being played for a group of schoolchildren (1960s).

Man playing ukelele for a group of schoolchildren

Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa

Image: "Ukelele Lady"

Gisborne's "pop" singer Julie Nelson's latest release is "Ukulele Lady" (1963).

"Ukelele Lady"

Gisborne Photo News

Image: 'Family of musicians', Manurewa, 1968

Gibson family children playing musical instruments including the ukulele (1968).

'Family of musicians', Manurewa, 1968

Auckland Libraries

Image: Group at meeting house

Two young men playing ukuleles whilst seated with a group in front of a meeting-house (c.1969).

Group at meeting house

Presbyterian Church of Aotearoa New Zealand

Image: Two young girls with a ukulele, and sketchbook

Two young girls (1974).

Two young girls with a ukulele, and sketchbook

Alexander Turnbull Library

Image: Lagi Iosefa playing the ukelele

Lagi Iosefa plays the ukulele with one of the matua from Matua Pasefika Day Care Centre (1990s).

Lagi Iosefa playing the ukelele

Christchurch City Libraries

Music video (2004): Age Pryor who played with Fly My Pretties & co-founded Wellington International Ukulele Orchestra.

Age Pryor

NZ On Screen

Image: Thirty Ukeleles

Thirty artists around New Zealand were briefed by Marg Morrow to turn ukuleles into mini art works (2010).

Thirty Ukeleles

Radio New Zealand

Image: Ukelele Record

Hundreds of ukulele players at the Christchurch Town Hall James Hay Theatre attempted to break World Record (2010).

Ukelele Record

Radio New Zealand

Image: Long John Knickers and his ukelele

Long John Knickers and his ukulele in a small cafe (2016).

Long John Knickers and his ukelele

Radio New Zealand

The DigitalNZ story was updated May 2025