1950 British Empire Games (Commonwealth Games in Auckland)
A DigitalNZ Story by National Library Services to Schools
Auckland hosted the IV Commonwealth Games (then known as the British Empire Games) in February 1950. The event was held after a 12 year break. Twelve countries sent teams, with a total of 590 athletes. Over 260,000 spectators viewed the games.
New Zealand hosted the fourth British Empire Games at Auckland in 1950. Held in the wake of the Second World War, the 1950 games were seen as strengthening New Zealand’s bonds with the old empire, especially Britain. Twelve countries sent teams, containing a total of 590 athletes. The only countries outside the old ‘white Commonwealth’ to attend were Ceylon, Malaya, Fiji and Nigeria.
At the time it was the biggest international sporting event ever held in New Zealand. After the Second World War there had been doubts over whether the games would resume; there had been a break of 12 years. However, with a total attendance of 264,694 spectators the success of the Auckland games guaranteed the event’s continuance.
Source: Olympic and Commonwealth games — New Zealand as the Commonwealth Games host, Te Ara — The Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
Empire games play map
Auckland Libraries
1950 Auckland British Empire Games pennant
Manatū Taonga, the Ministry for Culture and Heritage
THE GAMES BEGIN
Canadian team at the 1950 British Empire Games opening, Eden Park, Auckland
Alexander Turnbull Library
Ceylon team at the 1950 British Empire Games opening, Eden Park, Auckland
Alexander Turnbull Library
The Athletes' Oath, British Empire Games, Eden Park, 1950
Auckland Libraries
English team at the 1950 British Empire Games opening, Eden Park, Auckland
Alexander Turnbull Library
THE EVENTS
British Empire Games
Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira
British Empire Games
Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira
THE MEDAL WINNERS
Harold Nelson won the 6-mile race on the opening day, although his victory was not accorded the legendary status of Dick Tayler’s victory in 1974. Yvette Williams proved her ability as an all-round athlete, winning the long jump and gaining a silver medal in the javelin. By the end of the games, New Zealand had won 10 gold medals, 22 silver and 22 bronze.
Source: Olympic and Commonwealth games — New Zealand as the Commonwealth Games host, Te Ara — The Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
Yvette Williams at the Empire Games, 1950
Manatū Taonga, the Ministry for Culture and Heritage
Empire gold medallists, 1950
Manatū Taonga, the Ministry for Culture and Heritage
Harold Nelson, 1950 British Empire Games, Auckland
Alexander Turnbull Library
LAKE KARĀPIRO
Lake Karāpiro is an 8 sq km lake formed in 1947 after the completion of a hydroelectric dam on the Waikato River upstream from Cambridge. Its potential to become the best rowing venue in a country with few straight sheltered courses was soon recognised.
After the 1949 Dominion championships was successfully held there, Karāpiro was chosen as the site for the rowing events at the 1950 Empire Games – despite being 150 km from games headquarters in Auckland. The course was laid out at the western end of the lake, with the finish line 400 m from the dam.
Olympic medallist and former world professional champion Darcy Hadfield was a member of the sub-committee that organised the rowing events. Another former champion, Billy Webb, also went into camp at Karāpiro.
Raceday was 6 February (Waitangi Day), a Monday and not then a public holiday. The first of more than 20,000 spectators arrived in the early hours of the morning to grab the best positions. This was the biggest crowd at the Empire Games apart from those for the athletics at Eden Park, Auckland. The average admission price was 6s (equivalent to $20 in 2010, the price of the cheapest tickets at that year’s world championships).
Source: Rowing in New Zealand — The world comes to Karāpiro, NZHistory.
New Zealand fours team winning rowing race, 1950 British Empire Games, Lake Karapiro
Alexander Turnbull Library
New Zealand rowing team, 1950 British Empire Games, Lake Karapiro
Alexander Turnbull Library
W Webb and R Hegglun, veteran New Zealand oarsmen, Lake Karapiro
Alexander Turnbull Library
Winner of four-oar sculls, 1950 British Empire Games, Lake Karapiro
Alexander Turnbull Library
Winner of single scull, 1950 British Empire Games, Lake Karapiro
Alexander Turnbull Library
Camp cooks at Karapiro during 1950 British Empire Games
Alexander Turnbull Library
ATHLETES FROM OTHER COMMONWEALTH COUNTRIES
Canadian athletes for the 1950 British Empire Games with Mr Appleton
Alexander Turnbull Library
Three Australian British Empire Games athletes, Auckland
Alexander Turnbull Library
Edwin Evans, Rhodesian cyclist, 1950 British Empire Games, Auckland
Alexander Turnbull Library
L F Garnett, Fijian singles bowling champion
Alexander Turnbull Library
South African sculler I R G Stephen with another man, 1950 British Empire Games rowing camp, Karapiro
Alexander Turnbull Library
VIDEOS
1950 Empire Games (1950) Reels 1 to 4 (of 13)
Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga
Weekly Review No. 431
NZ On Screen
1950 British Empire Games - Trailer
Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga
Empire Games road race
Manatū Taonga, the Ministry for Culture and Heritage
Yvette Williams at the 1950 British Empire Games, Auckland
Manatū Taonga, the Ministry for Culture and Heritage
Harold Cleghorn, British Empire Games, 1950
Manatū Taonga, the Ministry for Culture and Heritage
ACTION AND CELEBRATION AT THE GAMES
British Empire Games, Eden Park, 1950
Auckland Libraries
British Empire Games, Eden Park, 1950
Auckland Libraries
British Empire Games, 1950
Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga
British Empire Games 100 kilometre road race
Auckland Libraries
Diver doing handstand poolside, 1950 British Empire Games, Auckland
Alexander Turnbull Library
Diver Peter Healey mid-air above a diving board, 1950 British Empire Games, Auckland
Alexander Turnbull Library
Starter Cliff Harbutt with his pistol in the air, 1950 British Empire Games
Alexander Turnbull Library
Crowd watching the rowing at 1950 British Empire Games, Lake Karapiro
Alexander Turnbull Library
Start of a women's sprint event, 1950 British Empire Games, Eden Park, Auckland
Alexander Turnbull Library
Discus thrower, 1950 British Empire Games, Auckland
Alexander Turnbull Library
Winners of the men's shotput event, 1950 British Empire Games, Eden Park, Auckland
Alexander Turnbull Library
This story was curated and compiled by Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa | National Library of New Zealand, Services to Schools staff, June 2022.