Keri Hulme - NZ's first Booker Prize winner
A DigitalNZ Story by Zokoroa
Keri Hulme won the Booker Prize on 31 Oct 1985 for her debut novel "The Bone People"
Keri Hulme, Book Prize, Books, Publishing, Awards, Authors, Writers
The Booker Prize has been awarded annually for an English-language novel published in the United Kingdom or Ireland since 1969. It was initially known as the Booker Prize for Fiction (1969–2001) and the Man Booker Prize (2002–2019). The first New Zealander to win the award was Keri Hulme on 31 October 1985 for her novel "The Bone People". Keri was also the first author to win with a debut novel.
Find out more:
- The Booker Prizes: About the Booker Prize, URL: https://thebookerprizes.com/booker-prize/about-the-booker-prize
- Keri Hulme wins Booker Prize ', URL: https://nzhistory.govt.nz/keri-hulme-wins-booker-prize, (Ministry for Culture and Heritage), updated 9-Sep-2020
- Read NZ Te Pou Muramura: Writer's File: Keri Hulme, URL: https://www.read-nz.org/writers-files/writer/hulme-keri
Keri Hulme (1947-2021) was a novelist, short-story writer & poet, & also used the pseudonym Kai Tainui
Auckland Libraries
Keri's "The Bone People" was published by Spiral Collective in Feb 1984 & won NZ's Pegasus Prize for Literature (1984)
Hocken Collections - Uare Taoka o Hākena, University of Otago
Audio (1984: 28:41 min): Award ceremony for the Pegasus Prize for Literature won by "The Bone People"
Ngā Taonga Sound & Vision
"The Bone People" was then published by Spiral and Hodder & Stoughton in London in 1985 & won the Booker Prize
Manatū Taonga, the Ministry for Culture and Heritage
31 Oct 1985: Keri learnt by telephone from London she had won the Booker Prize (Insight 1985 includes audio of call)
Ngā Taonga Sound & Vision
NY Times Book Review (17 Nov 1985): "Set on the harsh South Island beaches of New Zealand, bound in Māori myth and entwined with Christian symbols, Miss Hulme's provocative novel summons power with words, as a conjuror's spell. She casts her magic on three fiercely unique characters, but reminds us that we, like them, are "nothing more than people", and that, in a sense, we are all cannibals, compelled to consume the gift of love with demands for perfection. But they, and perhaps we too, are capable of change."
Keri was the first New Zealander to win the Booker Prize, & also the first writer to win the award for a debut novel
University of Otago
Keri Hulme reads from The Bone People - Pt 1
Radio New Zealand
Keri Hulme reads from The Bone People - Pt 2
Radio New Zealand
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Born on 9 March 1947 in Christchurch, Kerry Ann Ruhi Hulme was called Keri, which she officially changed to Keri in 2001
Wikipedia
Keri was the eldest of 6 children & their childhood home was at 160 Leaver Terrace, Ōtautahi
National Library of New Zealand
Keri went to school at North New Brighton Primary School & Aranui High School
V.C. Browne & Son
Poems & short stories written by Keri were published in Aranui High School's magazine
V.C. Browne & Son
Holidays were spent with her mother's relatives at Moeraki
Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga
For an account of Keri's childhood, see "Okatiro and Moeraki" in Te Whenua, Te Iwi (ed. Jock Philips, 1987)
The University of Auckland Library
After leaving school, Keri worked at a variety of jobs, initially as a tobacco picker, & continued with her writing
Ngā Taonga Sound & Vision
A summary of Keri's writing output during the 1970s and 1980s is given in Read NZ Te Pou Muramura: Writer's File: Keri Hulme
"Some of her earliest work appeared in Lost Voices (1979) under the pseudonym of Kai Tainui, who also made a brief appearance in Landfall 138 (1981) with the story ‘A Nightsong for the Shining Cuckoo’. ‘Nightsong’ subsequently appeared in Hulme’s collection of short stories, Te Kaihau/The Windeater. Despite a fairly small output, Hulme won several awards for her writing, including the Katherine Mansfield Memorial Award for her short story ‘Hooks and Feelers’ (1975), the Māori Trust Fund Prize (for writing in English; 1977), the ICI Writing Bursary (1982) and the New Zealand Writing Bursary (1983). In her first collection of poetry, The Silences Between (Moeraki Conversations) (Auckland University Press, 1982), six ‘conversations’ are separated (or linked) by pieces called ‘silences’... In 1977, Keri Hulme received the Bank of New Zealand Katherine Mansfield Short Story Award. In the same year, she shared the Robert Burns Fellowship at the University of Otago with Roger Hall... The bone people (Spiral Collective, 1984) won the 1984 New Zealand Book Award for Fiction, and the prestigious international Booker Prize in 1985."
After winning a land ballot in 1973, Keri built her home at Ōkārito in south Westland
Archives New Zealand Te Rua Mahara o te Kāwanatanga
Interview (1973) after release of Keri's first poetry collection "The Silences Between (Moeraki Conversations)"
NZ On Screen
In 1977, Hulme was a joint Burns Fellow with Roger Hall
Hocken Collections - Uare Taoka o Hākena, University of Otago
1984: Keri standing on the bank of an estuary with a bucket
Hocken Collections - Uare Taoka o Hākena, University of Otago
Sept 1985: Keri Hulme
Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira
1987: Gaylene Preston's documentary on Keri two years after winning the Booker Prize
NZ On Screen
1987: Preston filming at Hulme's home of Ōkārito on the West Coast
NZ On Screen
1987: Keri supported Forest & Bird’s campaign to establish a World Heritage area in south-west NZ
Forest and Bird
1992: Keri speaking at Nga Puna Waihanga, Omaka Marae
Auckland War Memorial Museum Tāmaki Paenga Hira
Keri's later publications and awards listed by Read NZ Te Pou Muramura: Writer's File: Keri Hulme:
"The bone people was followed by a collection of poems, Lost Possessions (Victoria University Press, 1985) and a collection of short stories Te Kaihau: The Windeater (Victoria University Press, 1986)...In 1987, Hulme was awarded the Chianti Ruffino Regional Award and in 1989 published Homeplaces, her homage to Okarito, Moeraki and Stewart Island. A further collection of poems, Strands, was published in 1992 (Auckland University Press)... In 1986, she was awarded third place for Te Kaihau/The Windeater at the Goodman Fielder Wattie Book Awards... Keri Hulme's second collection of short stories, Stonefish, was published by Huia Publishers in 2004... Her novella 'Te Kaihau/The Windeater' appears in Nine New Zealand Novellas, edited by Peter Simpson (Reed, 2005). This is a companion volume to Seven New Zealand Novellas. The bone people was selected as the 2014 Great Kiwi Classic."
1997: Keri reading her unpublished novel "Bait" at the Going West Festival
Radio New Zealand
On 27 Dec 2021, Keri Hulme died at the age of 74
Radio New Zealand
2022: Original manuscript of "The Bone People" was auctioned to aid Māori writers, according to Keri's wishes
Radio New Zealand
This DigitalNZ story was compiled in October 2023