Pandemics and Epidemics

A DigitalNZ Story by National Library of New Zealand Topics

This Topic Explorer set looks at pandemics and epidemics with specific reference to Aotearoa New Zealand, the impact on Māori communities and also the wider Pacific region. SCIS no: 1977944

social_sciences, arts, science, Māori, technology, history, health

Image: Bear Hunt - COVID-19 Pandemic

We're Not Scared, the great NZ Bear Hunt

During Covid-19 Level 4 and 3 lockdown teddy bears appeared in windows across New Zealand.

Bear Hunt - COVID-19 Pandemic

Palmerston North City Library

Image: Nurses, 1912

Native health nurses

Native health nurses were introduced in 1911 and worked under very difficult conditions during epidemics & pandemics.

Nurses, 1912

Manatū Taonga, the Ministry for Culture and Heritage

Image: Smallpox vaccine production, 1970

Immunisation

Immunisation has a long history dating back as far as 200 BC with smallpox inoculations in China and India.

Smallpox vaccine production, 1970

Manatū Taonga, the Ministry for Culture and Heritage

Image: Carved wooden Maori cenotaph at Te Koura Marae, in memory of influenza epidemic

Epidemic memorial

Memorials around the country remind us of the huge loss of life among Māori as a result of introduced diseases.

Carved wooden Maori cenotaph at Te Koura Marae, in memory of influenza epidemic

Alexander Turnbull Library

Image: PEACE AND THE Si FLU.'' The Patient: Peace be BLO'D���people sucking beer in town while 1 suck the thermometer in bed ! (Observer, 30 November 1918)

Peace and the flu

This man laments that he is in bed sucking on a thermometer instead of a beer to celebrate Armistice Day.

PEACE AND THE Si FLU.'' The Patient: Peace be BLO'D���people sucking beer in town while 1 suck the thermometer in bed ! (Observer, 30 November 1918)

National Library of New Zealand

Image: Woods' great peppermint cure, for coughs, colds and influenza [1940s?].

Curing diseases

Interesting products appeared on the market in the 1900s, claiming to cure many deadly infectious diseases.

Woods' great peppermint cure, for coughs, colds and influenza [1940s?].

Alexander Turnbull Library

Uncharted territory

Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, the Director-General of the WHO described the fight against Covid-19 as uncharted territory.

Covid-19 fight 'uncharted territory' - WHO

Radio New Zealand

Image: Robert Logan in Samoa

Colonel Robert Logan in Samoa on 30 August 1914

The New Zealand Administrator who allowed a diseased ship to dock in Samoa in 1918.

Robert Logan in Samoa

Manatū Taonga, the Ministry for Culture and Heritage

A report on flu stricken Tahiti

The crew from the steamer Salvor help flu-stricken natives and French settlers on the island of Papeete in Tahiti.

HEAVY MORTALITY OF TAHITI. (Colonist, 27 December 1918)

National Library of New Zealand

Image: Health posters: pasteurised milk

Louis Pasteur invented pasteurisation in 1864

Louis Pasteur invented pasteurisation in 1864 - a process still in use today to kill harmful pathogens in milk.

Health posters: pasteurised milk

Manatū Taonga, the Ministry for Culture and Heritage

Image: Obelisk, Featherston Cemetery : digital image

The Obelisk at Featherston Cemetery

Headstones of soldiers who died at the camp lead to the obelisk that has names of those who died in the 1918 pandemic.

Obelisk, Featherston Cemetery : digital image

Wairarapa Archive

Image: Lice

Lice

Lice can spread disease to humans. When pathogens move from animals to humans it is called zoonoses.

Lice

Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa

Heavy death toll in Fiji and Tonga

The plight of Fiji and Tonga after the arrival of the Talune.

Severe in Fiji and Tonga (Thames Star, 30 December 1918)

National Library of New Zealand